Industrial Minerals

Industrial Minerals are Important to the Texas Economy

The aggregate and clay products industries in Texas provide essential infrastructure materials required by our economy. Texas is the fourth largest producer of aggregates and clay in the United States, and these industries provide 7,000 direct jobs within the state. It is critical to the State’s economy to maintain these viable industries to avoid increased costs of development.

Sand, Gravel and Stone Industry

The aggregate industry in Texas provides essential infrastructure materials required by our economy. Texas is the fourth largest producer of aggregates and clay in the United States, and these industries provide 7,000 direct jobs within the state. It is critical to the state’s economy to maintain a viable aggregate industry to avoid increased costs of development.

Member Companies

  • Chemical Lime Company
  • Capitol Aggregates, Ltd.
  • Hanson Aggregates Inc. Southwest Region
  • Trinity Materials, Inc.
  • Vulcan Materials Company, Southwest Division

Operations and Products

Quarrying and production of construction aggregate, sand and gravel for use in highways, roads and streets and other public works projects; construction of housing, nonresidential buildings, commercial and industrial facilities, asphalt and asphalt coatings, cement and ready-mix concrete, as railroad ballast, in non-construction uses including agricultural and various industrial applications, recycled materials, and inert materials acceptance..
Quarrying operations and production of quicklimes and hydrated limes for use in steel making, ore processing, industrial manufacturing and construction, wastewater treatment, softening drinking water, and roadbed stabilization.
2007 Production

Crushed Stone

43,900,000

Sand and Gravel

29,700,000

Total Aggregates

74,500,000

Note: Information taken from Aggregates Manager and represents production (sold or used by producers) from Texas, Oklahoma, Louisiana and Arkansas.
The state of Texas is rich in natural resources. However, these resources are not located in all parts of the state, but rather localized in regions of the state. Quarrying and production operations are located within these area based on geologic formations and the quality of materials for specific uses. These operations are located in these areas to control transportation import costs and maintain continued economic growth. The accompanying map provides an overview of these statewide operations.

Clay Products Industry

The state of Texas contains an abundance of varied clay resources that provide a great boost to our state’s economy. These clay resources occur in many geologic units. Production includes ball clay, bentonite, common clay and shale, fire clay, fuller’s earth and kaolin. The mining and production of useful products supplies so much of the materials critical to our nation and state’s infrastructure. Texas is the fourth largest producer of clay and aggregates in the United States.

Member Companies

  • Acme Brick Company
  • Boral Bricks, Inc.
  • Elgin Butler Company
  • Southern Clay Products, Inc.
  • U.S. Silica Company

Operations and Products


Quarry reclaimed with Texas' Natives

Clay mining and manufacturing of brick and tile for architectural, paving and landscaping applications;

Mining and processing of clay for use in the plastics, rubber and ceramic industries; and,

Mining of silica for use in building products, glass, filtration systems, chromatography, foundries, golf course construction and maintenance and for fillers and extenders.

Deposits of acceptable clay soils are located in defined locations within the State of Texas. TMRA member company operations are located within these areas in order to provide the materials suitable for quality bricks and other products demanded by the citizens of the state. This accompanying map indicates these site locations.